Old Greek Stories · Chapter 1Preface

This chapter is not translated yet. You are reading the original.

Perhaps no other stories have ever been told so often or listened to with so much pleasure as the classic tales of ancient Greece. For many ages they have been a source of delight to young people and old, to the ignorant and the learned, to all who love to hear about and contemplate things mysterious, beautiful, and grand. They have become so incorporated into our language and thought, and so interwoven with our literature, that we could not do away with them now if we would. They are a portion of our heritage from the distant past, and they form perhaps as important a part of our intellectual life as they did of that of the people among whom they originated.

That many of these tales should be read by children at an early age no intelligent person will deny. Sufficient reason for this is to be found in the real pleasure that every child derives from their perusal: and in the preparation of this volume no other reason has been considered. I have here attempted to tell a few stories of Jupiter and his mighty company and of some of the old Greek heroes, simply as stories, nothing more. I have carefully avoided every suggestion of interpretation. Attempts at analysis and explanation will always prove fatal to a child's appreciation and enjoyment of such stories. To inculcate the idea that these tales are merely descriptions of certain natural phenomena expressed in narrative and poetic form, is to deprive them of their highest charm; it is like turning precious gold into utilitarian iron: it is changing a delightful romance into a dull scientific treatise. The wise teacher will take heed not to be guilty of such an error.

It will be observed that while each of the stories in this volume is wholly independent of the others and may be read without any knowledge of those which precede it, there is nevertheless a certain continuity from the first to the last, giving to the collection a completeness like that of a single narrative. In order that the children of our own country and time may be the better able to read these stories in the light in which they were narrated long ago, I have told them in simple language, keeping the supernatural element as far as possible in the background, and nowhere referring to Jupiter and his mighty company as gods. I have hoped thus to free the narrative still more from everything that might detract from its interest simply as a story.

J.B.

CONTENTS.

PERSONS AND PLACES MENTIONED.

Adme'tus

AEge'an Sea

AE'geus (jus)

AEgi'na

AEscula'pius

Ae'thra

Aido'neus

Alces'tis

Althe'a

Andro'geos

Androm'eda

Apol'lo

Araech'ne

Arca'dia

Ar'gos

Ar'gus

Ariad'ne

Ar'temis

A'sia

Atalan'ta

Athe'na

Ath'ens

At'ropos

Bac'chus

Bos'phorus

Cadme'ia

Cad'mus

Cal'ydon

Cau'casus

Ce'crops

Cer'cyon

Ce'res

Chei'ron

Clo'tho

Coro'nis

Cran'aë

Crete

Cyclo'pes

Cy'prus

Dae'dalus

Dan'aë

Daph'ne

De'los

Del'phi

Deuca'lion

Dian'a

E'gypt

Eleu'sis

Epime'theus (thus)

Euro'pa

Eu'rope

Gor'gons

Greece

Ha'des

Härmo'nia

He'lios

Hel'las

Hel'len

Hel'lenes

Her'cules

Ica'rian Sea

Ic'arus

I'o

Iol'cus

Ju'no

Ju'piter

Lab'yrinth

Lach'esis

Le'to

Mars

Mede'a

Medu'sa

Meg'ara

Meila'nion

Melea'ger

Mer'cury

Miner'va

Mi'nos

Min'otaur

Myce'nae

Nep'tune

Nile

Oe'neus (nus)

Os'sa

Pando'ra

Pärnas'sus

Par'nes

Pe'lias

Pene'us

Per'dix

Perigu'ne

Per'seus (sus)

Pit'theus

Plu'to

Posei'don

Procrus'tes

Prome'theus (thus)

Pros'erpine

Pyr'rha

Pyth'ia

Py'thon

Saron'ic Sea

Sat'urn

Sci'ron

Sic'ily

Si'nis

Tem'pe

Thebes

The'seus (sus)

Thes'saly

Ti'ryns

Ti'tans

Troe'zen

Ve'nus

Ves'ta

Vul'can

Zeus (zus)

That was the first chapter. Sign in and the reader keeps your place on every device, and learns what you know: what you looked up comes back, what you knew makes room for something new.